What’s Required for Installing a Vertical Platform Lift?

When it comes to providing accessibility for wheelchair users, it’s important to offer a way for these individuals to move between different levels of a home or other space. When a ramp isn’t a viable option, many people turn to vertical platform lifts, or VPLs. These “mini-elevators” provide a flat platform onto which the wheelchair user can roll themselves; the lift then raises or lowers the individual using a motorized mechanism until they are even with the next level and can safely roll off the platform. But before you decide that a VPL is right for your needs, it’s important to understand whether or not your space can actually accommodate one. Keep reading to learn more about the requirements for installing a VPL.

Square Footage

VPLs can vary in size, but overall, they’re a very space-friendly option for accessibility around stairs. A standard VPL typically requires a footprint of only 5 feet by 4 feet. In addition, you’ll need to ensure that there’s enough space on at least one side of the lift for the user to enter and exit the lift on both levels. When considering space, factor in the lift’s dimensions, as well as additional clearance for wheelchair maneuverability.

Placement

Placement is key to maximizing your VPL’s functionality and accessibility. These devices can be installed both indoors and outdoors, but you’ll need to carefully consider a few different things, depending on where you install it. For outdoors installations, choose a spot that’s generally shielded from harsh weather, like a covered porch or an alcove; any additional protection you can offer it will extend the VPL’s lifespan. For indoor installation, identify a spot with enough height clearance (usually 8 to 14 feet depending on the lift’s travel distance), and ensure the area is free of obstacles so users can enter and exit the lift easily. Additionally, think about the area’s general flow of traffic, so you can avoid blocking the most frequently used walkways.

Structural Support

A VPL needs a stable, level surface to ensure safe installation. The base of the lift should rest on solid ground—usually, reinforced concrete. This typically isn’t an issue for outdoor installations, which are often installed on a concrete pad. If installing indoors, you may need to consult a structural engineer to confirm your floor can bear the weight of the lift plus its maximum load capacity. Some installations may also require wall supports or minor structural modifications.

Electrical Hookups

Finally, you’ll need to ensure you have a dedicated 120V power source nearby to plug in your VPL. The typical home outlet meets this power requirement, so if you can install your VPL close to an existing outlet, the installation will go a lot more smoothly. However, if necessary, you can hire an electrician to install a new outlet for you.

If you’re considering a VPL, contact a professional to learn more about what’s required for a wheelchair lift installation.